Leveraging Uncertainty to Provide Stability

The Case for NewEdge Structured Note Strategies

“Everyone has a plan until they get punched in the mouth.” — Mike Tyson

While investors entered 2025 with Great Expectations for equity markets, the first quarter of 2025 has thrown its proverbial punch with equities struggling to reproduce the 2023/2024 return experience. The S&P 500 corrected ~10% between February 19 and March 13, resulting in notable increases in market volatility (an indication of investor fear) and a reminder to investors that equity risk still exists in markets. This rocky start to the year has resulted in some of the most bullish investors becoming unsettled around the direction of markets and the economy. With uncertainty on the rise and market sentiment faltering, investors may be starting to second-guess their portfolio risk to avoid future haymakers that equity markets may throw. Portfolio strategies that provide investors with a degree of downside protection against equity loss and defined return outcomes can be a powerful tool to keep otherwise fearful investors aligned with (their financial) plan.

Key Points

  • Market volatility is trending higher, and the macro backdrop in 2025 presents an ideal setting for heightened volatility to continue.
  • Investor sentiment has fallen off a cliff in the first quarter of 2025, but equity positioning remains very bullish through March.
  • Trailing 5, 10, and 15 year US equity returns are well above longer-term averages, but more than “great expectations” will be needed to continue delivering these above average returns as historical data suggests a higher probability of lower forward returns starting from today’s valuations.
  • Investors should prepare for the possibility of a lot of sideways, choppy equity returns in 2025 and consider defined outcome or uncorrelated investment strategies that may thrive in this environment.
  • NewEdge Structured Note Strategies benefit from heightened volatility and focus on defined outcomes, seeking to provide equity-like returns while mitigating the uncertainty associated with unhedged equities through the usage of downside protection that can protect investor capital and returns.
  • The potential combination of elevated forward strategy returns, managed downside risks and a macro environment that may result in strategy outperformance relative to benchmarks creates an appealing environment for NewEdge Structured Note Strategies.

What Investors are Feeling

With market volatility on the rise in the first quarter of 2025, we surveyed investors to understand their most pressing concerns. While there was a wide range of responses, there were some very clear themes that arose from the poll:

  1. Investors can feel that market volatility is back after being almost non-existent through much of 2024, and they want to understand how to insulate their portfolios or take advantage of it.
  2. Historically expensive equity valuations, interest rate uncertainty and slowing economic growth are bringing portfolio positioning and cash deployment options into question.
  3. Individuals are seeking guidance around alternative investments and how they should be utilized within portfolios.

These investor worries are topics we have been talking about since 2024 as our analysis indicated higher chances of future equity returns being challenged. With equity volatility back and market uncertainty rising, investors are looking for strategies that can help them navigate this new regime, which may stick around for a while.

Investor Positioning vs. Risk Tolerance

While uncertainty and volatility are a feature of equity market investing, 2023 and 2024’s strong equity returns and lack of meaningful market volatility put investors into a euphoric state, making pressing concerns around equity market risk a distant memory.

This euphoria resulted in individual investor equity allocations elevating to new highs (~70% of portfolio allocations at the start of 2025), reflecting very bullish investor positioning. Amid this backdrop of overweight equity positioning, the first quarter of 2025 caused investor sentiment to fall off a cliff as uncertainty returned to markets in a significant way. This has resulted in a significant mismatch between portfolio positioning and sentiment, and in the words of our Chief Investment Officer, Cameron Dawson, “watch what they do, not what they say”. The mismatch may be communicating that while investors are becoming increasingly concerned about the future of equity markets, some optimism likely remains, or investors do not want to downshift to traditional fixed income, even with traditional corporate bonds now offering higher yields that would have been unheard of a decade ago.

As of 3/14/25

NewEdge Structured Note Strategies seek to provide investors with a middle ground between fixed income and equities by seeking equity-like returns with the return consistency associated with fixed income. A desire by a client to de-risk their portfolio, but an unwillingness to accept traditional bond returns is one of the most compelling reasons to consider utilizing a diversified, actively managed structured note strategy within a portfolio.

On the opposite end of the investor risk spectrum are individuals that are light on equity exposure but are also concerned about increasing their position due to the uncertainty associated with equities. NewEdge Structured Note Strategies’ focus on defined investment outcomes may provide the peace-of-mind needed to know that even if equities are challenged to perform going forward, the underlying note positions all have a degree of downside protection that could help mitigate the risk of poor investment performance during a market downturn.

Structured Note Strategies: The Alternative to Alternatives

Alternative Investments have long been leveraged by wealthier investors as a method to achieve portfolio risk and returns that may be unachievable through traditional stocks and bonds. One common vehicle used to pursue these returns are Hedge Funds. In theory, Hedge Funds offer investors the ability to achieve uncorrelated returns that were less reliant upon traditional equity markets, but in practice, there are numerous challenges that investors in Hedge Funds must face, such as:

  • Inconsistent process and return outcomes
  • Lack of holdings transparency
  • Inefficient tax treatment
  • Schedule K-1 tax reporting
  • Expensive and unpredictable fees (i.e., management fees, carry, pass-through fees)
  • Lack of liquidity through lock-up periods and liquidity gates

NewEdge Structured Note Strategies were born out of the desire to create a better alternative to these Hedge Funds, and to help alleviate or eliminate the challenges presented with them. Furthermore, Structured Notes have historically faced their own set of challenges when it came to utilization within a portfolio that NewEdge Structured Note Strategies aims to solve. When we began managing discretionary Structured Note portfolios in 2018, our goal was to offer individuals, financial advisors and institutions a better way to access differentiated return streams while fully leveraging the benefits of Structured Notes in their portfolios. Nearly seven years later, our objectives have not changed, and we continue to stand by that mission.

The Reports of Volatility’s Demise Were Greatly Exaggerated

Equity market volatility ebbs and flows, and it is common for investors to experience the emotional highs and lows that come with it. However, the muted volatility experienced throughout most of 2023 and 2024 was far from normal, providing investors with nearly endless amounts of returns and pushing equity market valuations to historically expensive levels. These years were so good for investors that most quickly forgot that the challenging market of 2022, headlined by rising inflation and credit concerns, ever existed and buried the thought of negative returns in 2025. While volatility was down in these years, it never disappeared, and the quiet regime began to unwind in the back half of 2024. Since August of 2024, volatility has revived from its slumber and is climbing back to reclaim its title of being on the forefront of investor’s minds.

As of 3/24/25

Volatility has proven that it is indeed “back”, and we expect that for a good portion of 2025, it is here to stay. The economic, macro and policy backdrop for 2025 is one conducive for heightened, sustained equity market volatility. NewEdge’s 2025 market outlook called for higher volatility and for equities to trade in a wide, choppy range. While 2025 is far from a complete story, it didn’t take longer than a single quarter for the market to realize some of the predictions stated in our outlook.

Equity market corrections can be stressful for investors as their portfolio values decline, sometimes at a rapid pace. Staying invested through these periods rather than trying to time a market exit and re-entry can be critical to maintaining long-term portfolio returns, particularly on an after tax basis. However, this can be easier said than done when the fear of even greater losses during a downtown takes over.

In our experience working with advisors and their clients, investing in Structured Note Strategies may help investors re-frame these periods of volatility as not a time to fear the market, but rather, a time to take advantage of the opportunities available. The strategies deploy investor capital tactically, often capitalizing on market dislocations, which may lead to better terms and potential future returns for investors. This focus on capital deployment during periods of volatility suggests that 2025 could present a wealth of new investment opportunities within the managed portfolios.

Great Expectations or Great Disappointments?

In our introduction, we highlighted how investors broadly came into 2025 with some Great Expectations for markets. Our outlook discussed the many hurdles that markets would face to meet these great expectations and believed that investors were likely to set themselves up for some Great Disappointments as markets struggle to meet the high bar set for them. While the first quarter’s correction may have brought down US market valuations a bit, equities may still face several headwinds in their fight for positive returns going forward:

  • Equity Valuations: As of February 28, 2025, US market valuations, represented by the S&P 500, were trading at roughly 21.5x forward earnings. While valuation alone may not prevent the index from accomplishing a three-peat of 2023/2024’s returns, they could make it increasingly difficult to do so. As equity valuations grow, so do expectations of future earnings growth, amplifying any negative news that may disrupt the market’s ability to achieve that future growth.

Source: JP Morgan Guide to the Markets
As of 2/28/25

  • Slowing Economic Growth: While corporate profits have been strong throughout 2023 and 2024, future estimates are being trimmed down to our economic reality since 2024. Future growth of US GDP has also come under pressure recently as certain economic data softens, and even the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) that controls US interest rates, expressed greater uncertainty on GDP growth. In March, the group communicated a near consensus that the risks to future GDP growth are weighted to the downside (March 19, 2025, FOMC meeting).

FOMC Participants’ Assessments of Uncertainty and Risks Around Their Economic Projections

Source: Federal Open Market Committee
As of 3/19/25

  • Policy Uncertainty: Since 2024, we have been discussing the increased likelihood of policy uncertainty and its potential negative impact on market returns. It would be difficult to say that March 2025’s correction was not, in large part, linked to the barrage of tariff announcements that dominated headlines throughout the month. Should the current style and volume of tariff communications continue throughout 2025, markets should buckle up for what could be a wild ride of uncertainty.

In our view, these headwinds have meaningfully increased the likelihood that equities will experience a lot of sideways chop in 2025. These types of challenged environments can be difficult for equity investors, especially those whose portfolios rely heavily on equities to generate positive returns. Strategies that can reduce a portfolio’s dependency on equity returns work best in environments where equities underperform. NewEdge Structured Note Strategies seek to achieve positive returns, even if markets experience sideways chop or negative returns across a market cycle.

While the strategies do not aim to consistently outperform unhedged equities (they benchmark against a combination of the MSCI All-Cap World Index and the Bond Aggregate Index), the higher probability of challenging equity returns increases the likelihood that the strategies will outperform equity returns.

Conclusion

“He who is not courageous enough to take risks will accomplish nothing in life.” — Muhammad Ali

We agree that investors must be willing to endure some degree of risk to achieve success in their portfolios. However, strategies exist that can help balance the desire for higher investment returns with the need for more predictable outcomes or defined returns. NewEdge Structured Note Strategies look to balance those objectives, aiming to provide stability to portfolios throughout periods of market uncertainty.

With 2025 already off to a volatile start and equity markets facing headwinds that may challenge future returns, there have been few better periods to consider integrating NewEdge Structured Note Strategies into investor portfolios.

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